Hollywood project isn’t a mistake — it’s an economic lifeline | Opinion

The Sun Sentinel Editorial Board’s recent clutching of pearls over the development at 1301 S. Ocean Drive (“Hollywood’s horrendous high-rise mistake,” editorial, May 27) ignores economic reality, architectural logistics and municipal survival. Far from a “horrendous mistake,” Hollywood’s handling of this project is a master class in adapting to bureaucratic whiplash and securing a future for its residents.

Let’s dispense with the hysteria and look at the facts. When this property was dedicated to the city in 1974, it was given “for whatever the Commission wishes.” Today, the location is completely built out and nearly 100% impervious, consisting of asphalt parking, almost no landscaping, and the converted former sales center for the neighboring Summit Condominium that towers over the site.

After numerous public meetings and exhaustive vetting, the City Commission unanimously agreed to partner with the Related Group. The goal was simple and environmentally beneficial: maximize this underutilized site to build a modest 111-unit condominium and a brand-new community center, while doubling the size of Harry Berry Park and increasing the site’s pervious area by more than 17,000 square feet.

The city acted in good faith in seeking to redevelop the site, relying on the residential designation on the 1977 county land-use map that has been continuously readopted ever since. Broward County explicitly confirmed this residential designation, allowing the developer to move forward, only to reverse its stance years later.

Faced with the potential loss of more than $2 billion in long-term economic benefits, in an era of sweeping property tax reform and major financial uncertainty, abandoning that revenue would have been an act of municipal malpractice. To fund vital services without burdening taxpayers, the Commission made the tough, correct call: They approved a project under the state’s Live Local Act.

This pivot allows for a 210-unit development that includes 84 workforce housing units. Furthermore, this green building has been designed with the latest resiliency standards to ensure that it will stand the test of time.

The Editorial Board and other local critics have weaponized the term “poor doors” to describe the layout of this building, displaying a stunning ignorance of basic architecture. The luxury condos in this tower feature private elevators that open directly into individual living rooms.

To solve this, a separate section of the building was thoughtfully designed for the workforce rentals. These residents aren’t being shoved into a dark alley; they are receiving their own dedicated access, amazing amenities and stunning ocean views. Who are these units for? Our police officers, firefighters, teachers, hospital workers and the service sector community. Giving the people who run our city a chance to actually live on the beach is the realization of founder Joseph Young’s dream, not a betrayal of it.

The opposition’s narrative that Hollywood is usurping home rule is entirely backward. The city is using the tools available to maintain its home rule. If critics truly despise the 365-foot, 210-unit Live Local project, their ire is pointed at the wrong dais.

The Broward County Planning Council and the County Commission have the opportunity to confirm the county’s map, which has existed for nearly 50 years. Confirming the initial position given respects Hollywood’s home rule, and would enable the development of the original, less-dense 111-unit design. Either way, Hollywood’s leadership ensured the city will not lose out on the economic opportunities it desperately needs. That isn’t a mistake; that is leadership.

Keith Poliakoff is a land-use attorney based in Fort Lauderdale who represents PRH 1301 South Ocean Dr., LLC, an affiliate of the Related Group.

Article Link: Hollywood project isn’t a mistake — it’s an economic lifeline | Opinion
Author: Keith Poliakoff

Broward County delays vote on controversial Live Local project in Hollywood

County commissioners delayed a vote on Hollywood’s controversial high-rise project Tuesday until they return from their summer break in August.

Commissioner Beam Furr, whose district includes Hollywood, said a county vote was likely moot now that Hollywood commissioners have approved a plan to use the state’s Live Local Act to move the project along.

An amendment to the state’s Live Local Act expected to take effect July 1 would allow developers to build workforce housing on government land.

Related Group plans to build a luxury condo tower with workforce housing apartments on city-owned land at 1301 S. Ocean Drive.

An earlier plan called for 111 luxury condo residences. But under Live Local, the developer plans to build 126 condos and 86 rental apartments.

On Tuesday, Furr requested an environmental review of the site since it’s located in a priority planning area for sea-level rise.

Commissioner Steve Geller suggested Furr touch base with the developer to see whether the original plan for 111 condos might still be on the table.

Sticking with the original plan is still a bad idea, according to Cat Uden, a Hollywood activist who has helped lead the charge against the project.

“It’s going to set a dangerous precedent,” Uden said after the meeting. “The land was not meant for private residential. The land was meant for the community. They do not need to build on public land.”

Keith Poliakoff, attorney for the developer, had a different take.

“The county realizes it has 100% lost the ability to control this project and is trying to work out a deal,” he said.

Susannah Bryan can be reached at sbryan@sunsentinel.com. Follow me on X @Susannah_Bryan

Article Link: Broward County delays vote on controversial Live Local project in Hollywood
Author: SUSANNAH BRYAN

Hollywood agrees to Live Local plan for high-rise tower on public land

Amid a loud and furious public outcry, a luxury condo tower slated for public land on Hollywood beach would become a Live Local project under a controversial plan approved by the commission Wednesday night.

The 5-2 vote came after a marathon meeting where nearly 30 residents blasted the idea, saying it would forever change a cherished slice of paradise frequented by locals and tourists for decades.

Several speakers questioned the city’s projected windfall on the project, saying they suspected the numbers were inflated.

“This is a horrible contract,” resident Dan Lacey told the commission. “The city of Hollywood becomes a landlord for 100 years. And we are on the hook to collect rents. We’re on the hook for 100 years. This is not the goose that’s laying the golden egg. This is a terrible deal.”

Mayor Josh Levy and the rest of the commission defended the plan, saying it would help bolster the city’s supply of affordable housing.

Commissioners Caryl Shuham and Idelma Quintana cast the two “no” votes after the developer declined to avoid using “poor doors” that would force renters to use a separate entrance from condo owners.

The developer, Miami-based Related Group, plans to build the high-rise tower on city-owned land at 1301 South Ocean Drive. The parcel, deeded to Hollywood more than 50 years ago, is now home to Harry Berry Park and the Hollywood Beach Culture & Community Center.

An amendment to the state’s Live Local Act expected to take effect July 1 would allow developers to build workforce housing on government land in a bid to tackle the state’s supply of affordable housing crisis.

As of late 2025, the plan called for a 27-tower with 111 luxury condo units.

With the potential switch to Live Local, the developer plans to build a taller tower with 210 residences. Of those, 126 would be condos and 84 would be apartments reserved for workforce housing for 30 years.

Over the entire lease, the city would collect an estimated $2.7 billion in payments, according to city projections shared with the commission on Wednesday night.

Shuham skewered the projection, calling it fantastical.

In December, the commission was told the project would bring in $1.8 billion over the 99-year lease, Shuham noted.

“That has increased by $1 billion since December?” she said with a quizzical tone. “It’s impossible. This is not a good deal for the city of Hollywood. The dollars are unrealistic.”

Resident Michael Seltzer also questioned the numbers, including the assumption that the condo units would sell for $5 million apiece.

“I think we’re getting hoodwinked,” he told the commission. “What happens if those numbers are wrong? Those numbers are fabulous. But I have a feeling they might be slightly exaggerated.”

As part of the 99-year lease, the developer has promised to build a new park. A modern two-story community center costing up to $20 million also would rise on the site, but the city would foot the bill.

Before voting, Shuham insisted that the developer avoid using “disgraceful” poor doors.

Speaking to her colleagues on the dais, Shuham said “I don’t think any of you want to be known as the poor door landlord, implying that our heroes or our busboys aren’t fit to walk through the same lobby or swim in the same pool as the wealthier residents. No segregation, no separate amenities.”

But when Shuham asked the developer’s attorney if his client would agree to a single entrance for all residents, the answer was a resounding no.

“I’m not agreeing to that,” Keith Poliakoff, attorney for the developer, said before walking back to his seat.

Commissioner Kevin Biederman joined Shuham and Quintana in taking a stance against separate entrances.

“I’m against the poor door entrance,” he said. “I think it should be one entrance. Let’s get this built. Let’s get a community center built.”

Commissioner Peter Hernandez, frustrated by the chorus of critics, suggested that money for the new community center be spent in another part of town where the residents would be grateful.

“I want the $20 million for somewhere else,” he said, looking out at the audience. “You guys don’t want the development anyway.”

Hernandez urged the commission not to “zero out” his idea.

“There is a need in different communities where they will be grateful and very appreciative,” Hernandez said.

The mayor said staff could look into the possibility.

“The developer might be eager to get a larger footprint on the project,” Levy said.

Before the vote, several residents pleaded with the commission to let the voters decide whether to move forward. Many of them reminded the board they’ve been fighting the project since 2021.

“I’ve been here five years doing the same damn thing,” said resident Mark Ross. “No, no, no. It’s not your land to give away.”

Hollywood commissioners signed off on the comprehensive agreement and ground lease four years ago.

Shuham argued that a new comprehensive agreement needed to be drawn up and voted on due to all the changes to the deal.

She pointed to the increase in density, the addition of rental units and the reliance on the Live Local Act.

Shuham also argued the plan should go to a vote of the residents.

“We have time to get it on the ballot for November,” she said.

Her request was met with silence.

Article Link: Hollywood agrees to Live Local plan for high-rise tower on public land
Author: SUSANNAH BRYAN

Gearing up for the future: Hollywood paving way for 25,100 apartments on Federal Highway

Hollywood could one day have a big city skyline with dozens of new high-rise residential towers — and city leaders want to do their part to make it happen.

Come Wednesday, commissioners are expected to sign off on a plan that would make way in the coming years for up to 25,100 mid-rise and high-rise residences along Federal Highway, from Sheridan Street all the way south to Pembroke Road. The current cap on dwelling units in the city’s high-density zone, known as the Regional Activity Center, is 17,100. The plan is to increase that by 8,000.

A second proposal would allow for up to 9,688 dwelling units along State Road 7. The current cap on dwelling units in Hollywood’s transit-oriented corridor along State Road 7 is 5,309. The plan is to increase that by 4,379.

The news might not go over well with residents, despite the urgent need for affordable housing.

Hollywood’s vision for both Federal Highway and State Road 7 calls for a vibrant, mixed-use urban core that preserves surrounding neighborhoods while also promoting pedestrian-oriented development, public-transit use, mixed-use buildings and aesthetically cohesive communities.

So far, nearly 6,000 residential units have been built or are in the pipeline along Federal Highway, said Hollywood spokeswoman Joann Hussey. Another 1,000 or so have been built or are planned along State Road 7.

By increasing the allowed density in both corridors, Hollywood is responding to evolving market conditions and ensuring continued residential growth within the city’s urban core, Hussey said.

“These types of updates are needed in mature cities as the economy and growth pattern shifts and the cities grow,” she said.

Far north of Young Circle, a 13-story apartment tower is on the rise at 2100 N. Federal Highway, just a few blocks south of Sheridan Street.

The project, dubbed 21 Hollywood, calls for 200 apartments along with 10,000 square feet of retail on the ground floor. The apartments should be ready to rent next year.

The building is the tallest on the block — for now.

“It looks huge because there’s nothing else around it,” said Dick Blattner, a former Hollywood commissioner who serves on the city’s Planning & Development Board. “But this new amendment will enable more projects like that to be built going from Sheridan to Pembroke Road.”

If the city’s visionaries are right, more towers like this one will be built along Federal Highway in the coming years.

While several taller towers have gone up around Young Circle, the city’s land-use map anticipates development will be focused up and down Federal from Sheridan Street all the way to Pembroke Road.

Over on State Road 7, an apartment building named Pinnacle 441 opened at the Johnson Street intersection, a few miles south of the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino.

Phase 1 of the eight-story project called for 113 apartments with rents as low as $1,100, built for residents earning 60% or less of the area median income. Phase 2 called for 100 more apartments.

When the first building was ready to open, more than 21,000 people registered to live in one of the 113 apartments. The developer resorted to a lottery systemto decide who would get the keys.

Keith Poliakoff, a land-use attorney who represents developers seeking government permits, predicts most of the new towers will be built in the next 20 years.

“These units are not all being built tomorrow,” Poliakoff said. “This is a long-term plan.”

He dismissed the objection frequently voiced by critics worried about traffic congestion.

“My car’s going to fly by the time those units are completed,” Poliakoff said. “When these units are built, everyone’s going to be getting in a vehicle and it’s all going to be automated.”

Whether that’s true or not, the city has to prepare for more people moving in, he said.

“When Pinnacle 441 opened, it had over 21,000 residents seeking to rent 113 units,” he said. “That showed the incredible need for housing that has not slowed down. Broward County estimates 7,000 new units are needed annually just to keep up with demand.”

Poliakoff praised the city for trying to get ahead of the game and signing off on additional housing for key corridors.

“Hollywood is really just getting ahead of the curve,” he said.

Longtime residents like Ann Ralston may be worried that dozens of new apartment towers will get built.

Guys like Blattner, the former commissioner who now sits on the planning board, are worried they won’t.

“The way the economy is right now, some of these projects are not going to be built right now if ever,” he said. “We’ve already seen projects put on hold. We have approved a lot of buildings in the past five years and they’ve never gotten built.”

Blattner said only one developer has requested an extension on their building permit.

“And that’s when the economy was better than it is now,” he said.

Article Link: Hollywood agrees to Live Local plan for high-rise tower on public land
Author: SUSANNAH BRYAN

The Challenges To Building Affordable Housing In Small Cities

The need for affordable housing has spread far and wide across the country, including in rural counties and mid-size towns, but community resistance and inexperience within local governments can create hurdles to development, attorneys say.

Demand for housing is a given, and property values are almost guaranteed to rise in hot, primary markets like New York City, Miami and Los Angeles. That means big cities are a perennially popular choice for affordable housing developers, even if land and construction are expensive, according to interviews.

Pursuing affordable housing in secondary and tertiary markets can be a harder draw for for-profit developers, but the work of moving a project through the entitlement process can be easier.
The federal government’s increased attention on affordability, combined with the growing focus among local governments throughout the U.S. on building more homes, has helped make affordable housing a burgeoning asset class, said Dustin Calkins, a real estate partner at Mayer Brown LLP.

Developers are “starting to underwrite more places than they have been, in part because of all the press and discussion around housing affordability and the lack of it throughout the U.S., especially out on the West Coast,” Calkins said.

“I think there’s going to be a big maturation of this industry, sophistication, even in the smaller towns and secondary markets,” he said.

Profits and Financing

Making an affordable housing project “pencil out,” or be financially viable and generative of returns, often requires a mixture of federal, state or local subsidies and tax credits, along with debt.

Large cities can have a big box of capital tools developers can use to make their projects profitable, while in small cities, offerings are not usually as robust, Calkins said.
“On the execution side, on the back end, the financial components and putting capital stacks together sometimes is a little riskier in a secondary market,” he said.

Amy McClain, chair of Ballard Spahr LLP’s real estate practice, said developers are usually quite experienced by the time they start considering entering secondary and tertiary markets.
“This isn’t their first rodeo,” McClain said. “A for-profit developer that’s doing their first deal should not necessarily do it in a rural community.”

Developers pursuing affordable housing outside a hot market might see the projects as the beginning of a pipeline or an initial investment in a community that may not generate returns right away but could lead to more opportunities later.

“A lot of for-profit developers are also socially minded,” McClain said. “They know that they’re in this business. It’s a hard business. There’s a lot of risk, there’s a lot of upfront expense, and the returns are not always guaranteed, but the social outcome is beneficial.”

In Florida’s big cities, such as Miami and Palm Beach, economic growth and the need for affordable housing is enormous, but land and construction costs have become so expensive that developers are looking at Orange County and Osceola County to make a quicker buck, said Keith Poliakoff of Government Law Group PLLC.

“You still have a need for affordable housing, although it’s less because there’s obviously less jobs there, so less people live there,” Poliakoff said. “But when you go to those counties, you can get the land much cheaper, which means that you can hit your margins for profitability much sooner.”

California requires cities across the state to produce certain amounts of housing at all income levels by certain dates, and some small- to mid-size cities have not been hitting their targets, partly due to challenges with securing financing, said Scott Buser, a partner in Mayer Brown’s real estate practice.

“There just isn’t enough capital available in the secondary markets, from what I’m seeing, to fund affordable housing to the extent the state is mandating,” Buser said.

Execution and Resistance

While the profitability and financing options for development can be a mixed bag outside big urban areas, projects can be easier to move through the local regulatory processes, especially if the proposed development needs a zoning change, attorneys noted.

Small cities tend to have less “bureaucracy” than major cities, said Alex Sellke, a real estate counsel at Ballard Spahr who focuses on development in the Midwest.

Sellke, who frequently advises nonprofit affordable housing developers, recalled working on a project in a North Dakota town that had one city attorney and one city planner.

“We could just call and email them, and it was really easy from that perspective, pretty flexible dealing with some challenges that came up or some flexibility that we needed,” Sellke said. “Still had an elected body that needed to sign off on some things, but there was better, easier access that made the project easier to execute.”

Buser, of Mayer Brown, said entitling an affordable housing project in major California cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles is more difficult than in suburban areas, where regulatory hurdles are easier to manage.

“In a smaller city, you’re dealing with fewer staff people in the city, and so you know the personalities of each staff member, whether it’s the planning commission or the mayor or the city council,” Buser said. “Good developers really have drilled down into each individual vote and know who supports affordable housing and who doesn’t. That’s a little bit tougher to do in a big city.”

But the smallness of a secondary or tertiary market can be a double-edged sword for developers.

“Once you fit into the box in a big city, it tends to be less noticed, especially affordable housing tends to be less noticed, in a good sense,” Buser said. “Because in the suburbs, in the exurbs, affordable housing tends to have a lot of eyeballs on it.”

“Sometimes those eyeballs bring with them the NIMBY attitudes, and that can slow down the execution,” he added, referring to the phrase “Not In My Backyard,” which is shorthand for people who oppose real estate development in their neighborhoods.

In California, residents opposing housing projects have historically turned to filing lawsuits under the California Environmental Quality Act, although the act has been “watered down over the past few years” through recently passed reforms, Buser noted.

Public opposition to affordable housing can occur in cities of all sizes, though it bubbles up more frequently in secondary and tertiary markets, Sellke said.

“Just the idea of low-income housing in the neighborhood or in the area sparks NIMBYism,” he said.

In one town, he recalled, public outcry over an affordable housing project he was working on led local officials to try to pull approvals they had already granted, which was “patently illegal,” Sellke said.

In addition to a higher risk of NIMBYism, another downside to pursuing projects in small cities is that they may not fully understand the requirements associated with different funding sources often involved in affordable housing development, said Ballard Spahr’s McClain.

“It requires maybe a little bit of education or engagement in a way that helps facilitate the deal, without killing the deal,” she said.

–Editing by Haylee Pearl and Drashti Mehta.

Article Link: The Challenges To Building Affordable Housing In Small Cities
Author: Charlie Innis

Judge rules in city’s favor in Live Local lawsuit; developer plans appeal

A judge has sided with the city of Hollywood in a dispute with a developer over an affordable housing project proposed under Florida’s Live Local Act.

In a March 26 ruling, Broward County Circuit Court Judge David A. Haimes held that Hollywood officials were within their rights when they rejected Miami Beach-based Condra Property Group’s proposal for a 17-story beachfront high-rise.

Keith Poliakoff, the developer’s attorney, told the Business Journal on Monday that his client plans to appeal.

“We are incredibly disappointed with the court’s decision,” said Poliakoff, with Fort Lauderdale-based Government Law Group. “This ruling creates a massive loophole that completely undermines the Live Local Act and the state’s goal to provide affordable housing.”

“The city is pleased with the ruling and the judgment, but is not surprised,” said Daniel L. Abbott, with Coral Gables-based Weiss Serota Helfman Cole & Bierman, who represented the city. “The judge’s reasoning was similar to that of city staff when they denied the application.”

The dispute began when Condra filed plans, under the Live Local Act, to replace a group of hotels with a mixed-use project that would’ve included 282 multifamily units across multiple buildings. Forty percent of the units would’ve been set aside as workforce housing. The highest building would’ve been 183 feet tall – well beyond the site’s current maximum limit of 65 feet.

The plan concerned 3.33 acres at 2007 and 2115 N. Ocean Drive; 309, 333 and 341 Oklahoma St.; 320 and 324 McKinley St.; 320, 322, 324 and 326 Nebraska St.; and 2012 N. Surf Road.

The Live Local Act permits developers to bypass municipal public hearings and zoning approvals to build multifamily on commercial or industrial land with the greatest density allowed in a city and the tallest height within a 1-mile radius, so long as 40% of the units are workforce housing for households earning up to 120% of area median income.

Condra said it met those requirements, claiming the Margaritaville Hollywood Beach Resort, which has a height of 183 feet and 8 inches and is located less than 1 mile away, as a benchmark.

But City Hall rejected the proposal, saying the Margaritaville Resort couldn’t be used as a point of comparison since it was built on city-owned property and received a special bonus for additional height when it was first approved.

That prompted Condra, through affiliates, to sue Hollywood in Broward County Circuit Court on Jan. 10, 2025. In its complaint, Condra asked the court to overturn the city’s denial of its project, but did not request additional financial compensation.

In a wrinkle, the judge issued his ruling just hours after the parties jointly applied for a stay of proceedings to allow settlement discussions to begin. By ruling, Haimes implicitly denied that motion, according to Abbott.

This is one of the first lawsuits a judge has ruled on that involves the Live Local Act in South Florida. There are also pending cases against the city of Miami Beach and village of Bal Harbour, which developers have similarly accused of blocking Live Local Act applications.

Since it first passed in 2023, the Live Local Act has been the subject of controversy. Proponents say it’s needed to expand the availability of affordable housing, while critics say it takes away local officials’ authority.

Earlier this month, state legislators approved amendments to the law that further expand the categories of land on which developers can propose Live Local Act projects, among other changes.

As of this year, there have been nearly 200 Live Local Act projects filed statewide, but most haven’t broken ground yet. About 60% of the state’s Live Local Act projects are proposed in South Florida, according to figures from the Florida Housing Coalition, a Tallahassee-based nonprofit.

Article Link: Judge rules in city’s favor in Live Local lawsuit; developer plans appeal
Author: Mark Dovich

Florida aims to expand affordable housing pipeline with latest Live Local revisions

State legislators have approved amendments to Florida’s Live Local Act that aim to expand the categories of land that developers can build affordable housing on, as well as make financing for those projects easier.

As this year’s legislative session ended in Tallahassee last week, lawmakers passed a bill to update Live Local for the third time in as many years. The measure now goes to Gov. Ron DeSantis for his signature.

Originally passed in 2023, Live Local aims to spur the creation of more affordable housing across the Sunshine State by allowing developers to bypass local zoning and density requirements and by offering tax incentives.

As of now, the law grants the highest density a city or county allows for projects built on industrial, commercial or mixed-use land, as long as developers reserve at least 40% of the units for affordable housing for the next 30 years. “Affordable” is defined as units for households making at or below 120% of Area Median Income (AMI).

Dozens of Live Local projects have been proposed in South Florida since 2023, but only a handful have actually broken ground so far.

Here’s what the latest revisions, if signed into law, could mean.

Land use and zoning expansions

One big change is to make government and religious land eligible for Live Local projects.

Under the new rules, developers could propose Live Local projects on land owned by municipalities, counties and school boards, as long as the government entity agrees to co-file.

“That opens up the door for developers to find other significant locations to build on,” said Keith Poliakoff, an attorney with the Government Law Group in Fort Lauderdale.

What’s more, the bill would also allow Live Local projects to rise on land owned by religious organizations, though the rules would be a bit stricter there.

Developers could co-file projects with faith groups, so long as the site is larger than three acres and the house of worship has been there for at least 10 years. The church or temple must also remain operational after the project’s completion.

In recent years, there’s already been an uptick in religious organizations looking to sell their land to developers or partner with them on new projects. These transactions pair faith groups, which often have underused land but need to raise money, with real estate companies, which have cash to spend but face increasing land constraints in South Florida.

That trend could be turbocharged if the latest Live Local updates go through.

More broadly, the co-filing requirements means South Florida residents could expect a surge in the number of public-private partnerships, according to Poliakoff.

In a possible wrinkle, that means even existing public-private partnerships between local governments and developers could be amended to allow for Live Local projects, he said.

Updated tax benefit schedule

Another big update could come on the financing side.

Property tax benefits for Live Local projects would vest when the building permit is issued. As of now, developers obtain those exemptions upon project completion.

Live Local offers a 75% tax abatement on units for residents who make 80%-120% of AMI, plus a 100% tax abatement on units for residents who make less than 80% of AMI.

“What the new law says is the minute that developer pulls a building permit, there is no ad valorem tax owed on the [affordable] units,” Poliakoff said. “That savings can be so significant that it can take a situation where a project that was not developable … actually meets the financial threshold for a developer to be able to build.”

That could address a longstanding concern of construction lenders, who’ve said they’ve had trouble determining a Live Local project’s final expenses.

“This would provide some clarity upfront for the lender,” said J.C. de Ona, division president for Southeast Florida at Centennial Bank. “It’s a pretty big change, and now it’s definitely going to be easier for a bank to underwrite.”

Expect boosted lending activity for Live Local projects if the changes go into force, he added.

As of this year, there’s been 191 Live Local projects proposed across the Sunshine State, according to figures from the Florida Housing Coalition, a Tallahassee-based nonprofit. Together, they would add about 57,000 housing units, both income-restricted and market-rate.

Miami-Dade County alone accounts for nearly 43% of all Live Local projects proposed statewide. Add in Broward and Palm Beach counties, and South Florida has about six in 10 of all the state’s Live Local proposals.

Article Link: Florida aims to expand affordable housing pipeline with latest Live Local revisions
Author: Mark Dovich

Fla. Lawmakers Expanded Housing Efforts In Slow Session

At a time when housing affordability is a major concern among constituents, Florida state lawmakers produced mixed results in the realm of real estate during their 2026 session, taking some significant actions but also not reaching consensus on numerous proposals, including the most prominent — property tax reform.

Friday marked the end of the Florida Legislature’s annual, 60-day regular session, but the two chambers passed fewer bills than in recent years. And for the second year in a row, they were unable to agree on a budget — their one constitutionally required task — amidst ongoing tension between state leaders.

“There were a lot of eggs cracked in this session, and we are still inspecting the omelets that are being served up to the governor, but overall the Legislature continued its multiyear push to increase housing supply, most notably by expanding the Live Local Act in H.B. 1389,” South Florida attorney John Shubin of Shubin Law Group told Law360 Real Estate Authority. “That said, the session also showed the limits of Tallahassee consensus: some broader land-use reforms stalled … and ongoing uncertainty around local planning authority and environmental constraints remains a challenge for developers.”

Bills aimed at authorizing accessory dwelling units, large-scale “blue ribbon” development projects, a “rural renaissance,” uniform impact fees and property insurance reforms were among those that gained traction in one chamber but ultimately fell short.

“The bottom line is that Florida is still moving toward more state-driven housing policy but, as I continue to maintain, the real test will be how these laws translate into actual projects and whether local governments cooperate in implementation,” Shubin added.

Here is a look at notable real estate-related actions the Florida Legislature took in this year’s regular session.

Property Tax Debate

Arguably the most consequential matters have yet to be resolved: the state budget and the controversial question of reducing or eliminating property tax — a major source of funding for local governments.

With a push from Gov. Ron DeSantis, property tax cuts became the hottest topic heading into the session. While the governor and Senate President Ben Albritton, R-Bartow, spoke of waiting to take up the issue in a special session, the House forged ahead under Speaker Daniel Perez, R-Miami.

Any significant change to property taxes will have to go before voters in a statewide referendum to amend the Florida Constitution. Most of the proposals failed to advance, but representatives voted 80-30 in favor of House Joint Resolution 203, which would have asked voters to weigh in this November on a phased elimination of all nonschool taxes for homesteads by 2037.

The measure prohibited cuts to first responder services, but it was still met with concerns, including in a report commissioned by the Florida League of Cities, about local governments’ ability to absorb significant tax cuts without cutting essential services and potential disparate impacts across municipalities. The report found property taxes account for nearly 79% of local government’s tax revenues and 43% of all general fund revenues. The Senate never took the measure up for a vote.

Legislative leaders said members will return to Tallahassee in a few weeks after the Easter and Passover holidays for a special session to complete the budget. Failing to do so before July 1 would result in a partial government shutdown.

DeSantis also previously called a special session starting April 20 to focus on congressional redistricting, and he expressed a preference to pursue property tax cuts in a special session, so the topic may yet have some life.

H.B. 1389: Affordable Housing 

The focal point of the Legislature’s efforts on affordable housing came in H.B. 1389, which lawmakers described as Version 4.0 of the state’s landmark Live Local Act, first passed in 2023.

Attorneys say the new legislation makes significant refinements. It expands on the existing law — which required local governments to open commercial and industrial properties to affordable housing projects — by adding land owned by county and city governments, school districts and religious institutions to that list. It also makes land near airports eligible for Live Local projects if the airport’s governing body approves.

To address concerns from lenders, the bill establishes a vesting period to ensure that property owners who have received a building permit have a window to retain or still apply for tax exemptions under the Live Local Act if a local government exercises opt-out provisions, and it also tightens the rules for opting out.

It also extends Florida Fair Housing Act protections to prohibit local governments from treating Live Local projects differently, and it closes some loopholes on local preemptions, including prohibiting local governments from using setbacks or similar measures to overly restrict height allowances.

Additionally, the bill specifies that “multifamily” and “mixed-use” development includes certain collections of commonly owned buildings, which would cover garden-style apartments, for instance. And along with S.B. 962, it also takes steps to preserve agricultural land by clarifying that land used for farms or farm operations is excluded from definitions of commercial, industrial or mixed-use zoning under the Live Local Act, which would otherwise require local governments to approve affordable housing projects on them.

While the Legislature drew positive reviews for these steps, this is not likely to be the last word to address the Live Local Act’s slow implementation in the face of local opposition, according to some attorneys, including Keith Poliakoff of Government Law Group, who said “it still leaves numerous open issues, which will require further refinement in the next legislative session.”

H.B. 399 and S.B. 1434: Land Use and Development

The theme of preemption of local government control over real estate matters continued to be a major theme in Tallahassee despite controversies, attorneys noted.

“This year’s legislative session witnessed a continued shift in land use authority from local governments to the state and an attempt to reign in regulatory costs for the real estate development industry,” said Steven J. Wernick, a Miami-based partner at Day Pitney LLP.

Lawmakers passed H.B. 399, which takes steps to impose more uniform fees and processes for permitting and application reviews, and ties fees more closely to actual administrative costs.

Wernick also noted provisions in H.B. 1139, which was passed in the House but not the Senate, that would have created new caps on future impact fee increases and given prevailing property owners access to recoup costs and attorney fees for unlawful impact fee assessments.

However, the debate over H.B. 399 revealed what Neisen Kasdin, co-office managing partner of the Miami office of Akerman LLP, suggested was a “somewhat more nuanced” approach to the preemption push. Before passing the bill, the Senate removed provisions that would have made it easier to change or remove Miami-Dade County’s urban development boundary, which restricts sprawl toward the Everglades, and other counties’ similar rural boundaries. However, it left intact a provision that preempted Miami Beach’s review of a water park proposal at the historic Fontainebleau resort, despite heavy opposition from local officials and residents.

While going against the preemption grain, the Legislature’s rejection of the attempts to loosen local development boundaries were consistent with its approval of S.B. 1434, which preempts certain local land development regulations to promote residential infill development of polluted urban properties.

“The Infill Redevelopment Act is a potential game-changer for South Florida’s real estate market,” said Kerri Barsh, a Miami shareholder at Greenberg Traurig LLP and co-chair of the firm’s environmental practice. “By broadening the types of environmentally impacted lands eligible for redevelopment and streamlining the approval process, the bill could pave the way for significant new residential opportunities.”

S.B. 484: Data Centers

Lawmakers also took steps to prepare for the development of data centers. While Florida, has not seen much activity in this red-hot sector for various reasons, it seems like only a matter of time before these often massive projects arrive.

In S.B. 484, they left authority with local governments for comprehensive planning for these projects but took steps to protect general ratepayers from risks of nonpayment to electrical utilities by data center owners and against harmful water use by these facilities.

In the final stages of debate on the bill, several senators expressed concern about the House’s removal of provisions meant to ensure transparency in government dealings with data center developers, but they said they thought it was important to get some regulations in place.

“This is what we have,” Sen. Carlos Smith, D-Orlando, said on the Senate floor. “My fear is we have no bill pass, there’s no regulation of data centers whatsoever, and it’s just the Wild Wild West.”

–Editing by Nicole Bleier.

Article Link: Fla. Lawmakers Expanded Housing Efforts In Slow Session
Author: Nathan Hale

Domino effect? Live Local lawsuit could bring big change to Hollywood beach

A Live Local lawsuit making its way through the courts could bring dramatic change to the Hollywood beach skyline, potentially paving the way for taller towers far north of Hollywood Boulevard if the developer wins.

And if the city wins, the case would shed light on the limitations of the state’s controversial Live Local law.

In late 2024, Hollywood rejected a developer’s plan to build a 17-story tower several blocks north of Hollywood Boulevard on the barrier island, a section of the beach with a current height cap of 65 feet.

That denial triggered a lawsuit that’s reportedly being watched by cities and developers around the state.

The lawsuit, filed last year by Condra Property Group, accuses Hollywood of wrongly blocking the proposed apartment tower from being built under the state’s Live Local law.

The law, aimed at enticing developers to build more affordable housing throughout Florida, allows them to bypass certain zoning requirements as long as at least 40% of the residential units qualify as workforce housing.

A ruling in the case is expected as soon as February.

If the developer wins, a modern tower would rise 183 feet high on a 3-acre section of the barrier island that’s currently home to nearly a dozen motel properties that stand one or two stories tall. The new tower would sit seven blocks north of the Margaritaville Hollywood Beach Resort.

The South Florida Sun Sentinel reached out to Mayor Josh Levy and Hollywood spokeswoman Joann Hussey. Both declined to comment.

Critics of the project say they are worried about the domino effect: If this project gets the green light, it will pave the way for more tall towers north of Hollywood Boulevard.

“Once you let it go up, it paves the way for more,” said longtime resident Ann Ralston. “That’s the section that’s quaint and beachy. You go south of Hollywood Boulevard and you feel like you’re in Sunny Isles Beach.”

Mark Drachman, co-founder and managing partner at Condra Property Group, told the Sun Sentinel it took close to $40 million and nearly three years to acquire the 11 properties that would be demolished to make way for the modern new tower.

“If we win this, we’d start demolition within the next couple months,” Drachman said. “We’d start construction six months later.”

The project calls for a three-story beach club with shops and restaurants. The beach club would sit along the Broadwalk with the high-rise tower behind it, closer to State Road A1A. A six-story parking garage would be built directly to the north.

“The architecture is meant to complement the beach vibes so it’s not this giant building on the beach,” Drachman said. “It’ll take two years to build. We’d open in fall 2028.”

Drachman said he’s well aware that some people don’t want the project built. But some do, he added.

“Some people spoke against it at the city’s Technical Advisory Committee meeting,” he said. “But some people we don’t even know got up and spoke in favor of it. When you’re building really nice new product, you’re getting rid of really, really bad product.”

If the developers win their case, the following properties that sit between Surf Road and A1A will be demolished: 20 Nebraska St., 309 Oklahoma St., 320 McKinley St., 322-324 Nebraska St., 324 McKinley St., 326 Nebraska St., 333 Oklahoma St., 341 Oklahoma St., 2007 N. Ocean Drive, 2012 N. Ocean Drive and 2115 N. Ocean Drive.

Drachman and his partners filed suit in January 2025 after Hollywood rejected their plan to build a high-rise tower with 282 residents, including 114 workforce housing apartments that would be reserved for people earning from 80% to 120% of the county’s area median income.

The Margaritaville resort is less than a mile away and 8 inches taller than the proposed apartment tower.

Under the Live Local law, developers can match the currently allowed height for a commercial or residential building up to a mile away.

The developers argue they can use Margaritaville as the height benchmark for the new tower.

Hollywood argues they can’t because Margaritaville was built on city-owned land in a Government Use District and was approved only under the discretion of the Hollywood commission.

The city denied the developer’s proposal in August 2024, saying Margaritaville sits within a specialized zone that allows the Hollywood commission to determine building height on a case-by-case basis.

The developer’s legal team says Hollywood officials are misinterpreting state law by refusing to accept Margaritaville as the height benchmark.

During a hearing on Jan. 13, both sides argued their case before Broward Circuit Judge David A. Haimes.

Dan Abbott, an attorney representing the city, gave the judge a quick background on how Margaritaville came to be built.

Hollywood taxpayers kicked in $28 million to help make the Jimmy Buffett-themed resort a reality.

“It was only built after getting commission approval based on the board’s discretion,” Abbott argued. “You only count buildings for the currently allowed height (to allow as a benchmark under Live Local). If you have to petition your government to allow you to build it, that’s not a currently allowed height.”

Jacob Korman, an attorney for the developer, argued that the height of the Margaritaville hotel is indeed currently allowed today. And even if it weren’t, “the entire purpose of the Live Local Act is to override local zoning codes,” Korman argued.

“No further time should be spent on the city’s intentional misrepresentation of the facts,” Korman said. “There is no doubt that our client’s project complies with the Live Local law.”

Korman pointed out that Hollywood already has several tall buildings near the beach, all of them south of Hollywood Boulevard.

He held up a poster board showing the height of those towers and the year they were built. Among those listed:

— Hyde Beach House (483 feet, built in 2019).
— The Diplomat hotel (444 feet, built in 2002).
— Trump Hollywood (443 feet, built in 2009).
— Hyde Resort & Residences (443 feet, built in 2016).
— Diplomat Oceanfront Residences (323 feet, built in 2007).
— Apogee Beach (254 feet, built in 2013).

The judge asked: “Why do you have to have that (new tower) on the beach?”

Korman pointed to the poster board.

The judge had this reply: “South of Hollywood Boulevard I guess they made the decision that’s going to be all high-rises.”

Korman told the judge: “(The Live Local law) applies on the beach. It applies everywhere. That’s what the Legislature wanted.”

Article Link: Domino effect? Live Local lawsuit could bring big change to Hollywood beach
Author: Susannha Bryan

Billionaire Frank McCourt narrowly nabs initial approval for mixed-use project in Wellington

Village council warned developers of rejection if more horse-friendly changes aren’t made

Wellington narrowly approved zoning changes that would allow former Los Angeles Dodgers owner Frank McCourt and Mike Meldman’s Discovery Land Company to transform a polo field into a mixed-use project with homes, an equestrian complex and private club.

On Monday, the village council voted 3 to 2 on first reading to move the Isla Carroll Polo and Residences development forward.

Mayor Michael Napoloeone cautioned that the plans need extensive changes if the developers hope to secure approval for second and final reading in February — despite assurances that the development’s polo field would be used by the United States Polo Association.

“In the interest of preserving the [polo] field I am giving you another shot, but I don’t know how you are going to get there unless there are fundamental changes,” said Napoleone, who voted yes along with Vice Mayor Tanya Siskin and Councilman John McGovern. Councilwoman Maria S. Antuna and Councilwoman Amanda Silvestri voted no.

New York-based McCourt Partners and Scottsdale, Arizona-based Discovery Land Company want to redevelop the 79.2-acre former East Isla Caroll at 3665 120th Avenue South in polo-centric Wellington into a development that would include an equestrian complex with a polo field and a private club with a polo observation deck, restaurants, a spa, racquet sports, gym, and polo training simulators.

The rezoning portion of the developers’ request centered on being able to build 40 single-family homes on lots averaging a half acre. Under the property’s present zoning, those 40 houses must be built on lots that are two acres each, large enough for an owner to construct a home with a horse stable, in keeping with Wellington’s equestrian preservation zone.

McCourt, who said he traveled from Cairo, Egypt to speak at the meeting, told council members that he wanted to make sure his development benefited the sport of polo. He did not want it to become “another soulless subdivision.”

“We have gone to great lengths to comply with your code and not ask for a single thing we are not entitled to,” McCourt said. “This is a project we’re extremely proud of and we have a lot of people supporting it.”

McCourt’s attorney Neil Schiller said the project has 120 letters of support and the backing of Wellington’s planning staff. Among those speaking in favor was Stewart Armstrong, chairman of the USPA, who confirmed the organization has an agreement to lease the property for $1 a year, as well as the $250,000 a year cost of maintaining the field, at 10-year increments for up to 45 years.

“That is like FAU [Florida Atlantic University] having a deal with the NFL to have games and programming at their stadium [in Boca Raton],” Schiller said.

The USPA won’t have to travel far since the neighboring National Polo Center is already used by the professional polo association. Schiller argued that not having a polo-oriented private club would be a missed opportunity. Discovery Land Company partner Ed Davitas said that the development, designed by New York-Buenos Aires architecture firm Estudio Ramos, would center around learning and watching polo.

Critics of the project countered that the 24-stall barn would be demolished, only one of the site’s two polo fields would be preserved, and that there were no facilities for horses to stay overnight on site. They also feared that the project could go the way of 23 other polo fields in Wellington and end up being replaced with more residential development should the arrangement between the developers and USPA fall apart. Schiller countered that a covenant would require that any further land use changes would have to be unanimously backed by the council if this deal is approved.

McGovern told Schiller that if this vote was for final approval, he would have voted against. He hopes McCourt and Discovery come back with a plan that’s more than just a “polo field and a country club.”

One way to do that was to craft a site plan where there were “five farms plus homes,” McGovern added.

A company tied to McCourt paid $52 million for East Isla Carroll in 2022, about a decade after McCourt sold the Dodgers baseball team for $2.2 billion.

This wasn’t McCourt’s first transaction in Wellington. He sold a 5.2-acre equestrian property at 13808 Fairlane Court for nearly $12 million in 2016 and a 9-acre equestrian property for $12 million in Mallet Hill that was a short walk away from Microsoft founder Bill Gates’ assemblage. (Gates’ daughter, Jennifer Gates, is an equestrian.)

Discover Land Company, a luxury community developer, teamed up with Becker Holding Company to build Atlantic Fields, a 1,500-acre development in Hobe Sound in Martin County with 317 single-family homes and a golf course.

Article Link: Billionaire Frank McCourt narrowly nabs initial approval for mixed-use project in Wellington
Author: Erik Bojnansky